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| Product Name | Chloroform-Isoamyl Alcohol 24:1 Mixture, Molecular Biology Grade |
| Catalog No. | ATR-SDS-0010 |
| Description | A 24:1 (v/v) mixture of chloroform and isoamyl alcohol for the organic extraction phase in phenol-chloroform nucleic acid purification protocols, with isoamyl alcohol serving as an anti-foaming agent. |
| Intended Use | Organic phase component in phenol-chloroform extraction of nucleic acids; removal of proteins and lipids from DNA and RNA aqueous solutions during purification from biological samples. |
| Principle / Technology | Chloroform denatures proteins and dissolves lipids, partitioning them into the organic phase; isoamyl alcohol suppresses foam formation at the aqueous-organic interface, facilitating clean phase separation. |
| Detection Method | A260/A280 and A260/A230 purity ratios of extracted nucleic acids, agarose gel integrity verification |
| Sample Type | Cell lysates, tissue homogenates, bacterial suspensions, biological fluids |
| Performance Range / Specifications | A260/A280 ratio 1.8–2.0 for DNA; A260/A230 >2.0; protein contamination <1% |
| Sensitivity / LOD | N/A |
| Specificity | N/A |
| Reaction Conditions / Protocol | Add equal volume of PCI mixture, vortex, centrifuge at 12,000 × g for 5 min; transfer aqueous phase; repeat extraction if needed; precipitate nucleic acids from aqueous phase. |
| Components / Formulation | Chloroform and isoamyl alcohol in 24:1 volumetric ratio, DNase/RNase free |
| Storage Conditions | 15–30°C, protect from light, tightly sealed to prevent evaporation |
| Shelf Life | 24 months |
| Package Specifications | 100 mL, 500 mL |
| Product Form | Liquid |
| Quality Control | Ratio verification, DNase/RNase free testing, extraction efficiency with standard DNA sample |
| Key Features | Premixed for convenience; nuclease free; anti-foaming; standard for phenol-chloroform extraction; consistent ratio |
For research use only, not for clinical use.
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